The 1878-CC Coronet Head Gold $10 Eagle is a significant coin in the world of American numismatics, known for its rarity, historical significance, and beautiful design. Struck at the Carson City Mint, this coin represents a pivotal time in U.S. coinage and the history of the Old West. Today, it is considered a treasure among collectors, fetching substantial prices at auctions and coin shows. In this article, we’ll explore the history, features, rarity, and value of the 1878-CC Coronet Head Gold $10 Eagle.
The History of the 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle
The Carson City Mint was established in 1863, primarily to process the wealth of silver and gold discovered in Nevada’s Comstock Lode. By 1870, the mint began producing coins, including the $10 Eagle, which was part of a series of gold coins used in everyday transactions. The 1878-CC Coronet Head Gold $10 Eagle was minted in limited quantities, making it one of the rarer and more sought-after coins from the era.
Design and Specifications
The 1878-CC Coronet Head Gold $10 Eagle features the signature design elements of the Coronet Head series, with a few notable details.
Obverse Design
The obverse of the coin features Lady Liberty, facing left, wearing a coronet inscribed with the word “LIBERTY.” Her hair is styled in waves, and she has a determined expression. Surrounding her are 13 stars, representing the original thirteen colonies, and the year “1878” is placed below her portrait.
Specifications
- Composition: 90% gold, 10% copper
- Weight: 16.718 grams
- Diameter: 27 millimeters
- Edge: Reeded
Rarity and Value
The 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle is highly sought after for its rarity. Of the original 4,000 coins minted, many were lost, worn down, or melted over time. Today, only a few hundred examples exist in any condition, making it a prized acquisition for collectors.
Why Collect the 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle?
1. Historical Significance
The 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle is more than just a coin; it is a piece of U.S. history. Minted at the Carson City Mint, which was active during the Gold Rush and the rise of the American West, this coin symbolizes the growth of the nation and the expansion of the U.S. Mint system.
2. Rarity and Demand
With only a limited number of coins remaining today, the 1878-CC $10 Eagle is a highly sought-after rarity. Its status as a “Carson City coin” and its low mintage make it especially valuable to collectors of Western coins or those focused on Carson City Mint pieces.
Tips for Collecting the 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle
- Research Grading: Be familiar with coin grading to ensure that you are paying a fair price for a coin of the condition you want. Professional grading services like PCGS or NGC can provide a reliable assessment of a coin’s grade.
- Buy from Reputable Dealers: When purchasing high-value coins, always work with trusted dealers or auction houses to verify authenticity and value.
- Look for Provenance: Coins with a documented history or original packaging can carry added value and interest among collectors.
Conclusion
The 1878-CC Coronet Head Gold $10 Eagle is one of the most desirable coins for collectors of rare American gold. Its limited mintage, historical ties to the Carson City Mint, and beautiful design make it a prized treasure in the numismatic world. Whether you are an investor, a history enthusiast, or a coin collector, the 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle represents a unique opportunity to own a piece of American heritage with the potential for significant appreciation in value.
FAQs
Q1: How rare is the 1878-CC Coronet Head Gold $10 Eagle?
A: With a mintage of only 4,000 coins, the 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle is considered very rare, with only a few hundred surviving examples in circulation today.
Q2: What is the value of the 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle?
A: The value of the 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle can range from $5,000 in lower grades to over $100,000 for high-quality specimens.
Q3: Why is the 1878-CC Gold $10 Eagle valuable?
A: The coin’s low mintage, historical significance, and association with the Carson City Mint make it highly valuable to collectors and investors alike.