7 Lesser-Known Laws In India That One Must Know

Public Display of Affection (PDA): While not illegal, PDA can lead to penalties under Section 294 of the IPC if deemed offensive to public decency.

Treasure Act: Under the Indian Treasure-trove Act, 1878, any treasure found must be reported to the authorities; failure to do so can result in legal consequences.

Littering: Disposing of waste in public places is illegal and punishable by fines or imprisonment under various municipal laws.

Women’s Arrest Rights: Women cannot be arrested between 6 PM and 6 AM without a female police officer present and special permission from a magistrate.

Equal Pay for Equal Work: Article 39(d) of the Constitution mandates equal pay for men and women performing the same work, promoting gender equality in the workplace.

Anti-Smoking Laws: Smoking in public places is banned under The Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act, 2003, with penalties for violators.

Free Drinking Water: The Sarais Act, 1867 requires hotels and inns to provide free drinking water to all individuals, not just guests, reflecting India’s tradition of hospitality.

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